- serve
- I UK [sɜː(r)v] / US [sɜrv]
verb
Word forms "serve":
present tense I/you/we/they serve he/she/it serves present participle serving past tense served past participle served
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1) [intransitive/transitive] to provide food and drink for someone to eat at a mealserve something with something:A light meal will be served during the flight.
serve something to someone:All dishes are served with a salad.
serve breakfast/lunch/dinner etc:A complimentary afternoon tea is served to all guests.
serve someone with something:Dinner is served between 7 and 10 pm.
serve someone something:The waiter served them both with salmon poached in white wine.
serve something hot/cold etc:Carolyn served them tea and cake in the garden.
The cheese is best served at room temperature.
a) serve or serve out or serve up[intransitive/transitive] to put food onto a plate for someoneWe were served huge portions of spare ribs.
b) [transitive] to be enough food for a particular number of peopleThe recipe serves four as a light lunch.
2) [intransitive/transitive] to do a job or to perform duties for a person or organizationHe served more than 20 years in the army.
serve as:Frank has served this company his whole working life.
serve on:Mr Russell served as president of the Association for fifteen years.
serve in:Henry served on numerous committees and commissions.
serve an apprenticeship (= a period of training):I met my wife, Rachel, while serving in the Royal Navy.
Sylvie served her apprenticeship with a top Paris designer.
3) [intransitive/transitive] to be used for a particular purpose, especially not the main or original purposeserve as:serve as a reminder/warning:Their spare room also serves as an office.
serve to remind/illustrate/emphasize/strengthen:The decision should serve as a warning to companies that pollute the environment.
His death serves to remind us just how dangerous using drugs can be.
4) [transitive] to help to achieve somethingserve a purpose:serve someone's interests:That's a stupid rule. What purpose is it supposed to serve?
serve someone well:They voted for a chairman who might better serve their interests.
His ability to get on with people served him well in setting up his own business.
5) [transitive] to spend time in prisonserve time:serve a sentence:She served time in Holloway for assaulting a police officer.
He's serving a life sentence for murder.
6) [transitive] to provide a group of people or an area with something usefulserve the needs of:These gas pipes serve the whole area.
a new hospital to serve the needs of the local community
7) [intransitive/transitive] to help customers to buy goods in a shop, especially by bringing them things or helping them to choose what they need8) [transitive] legal to officially give someone a legal document that orders them to do somethingserve someone with something:She was served with a summons to appear in court.
9) [intransitive/transitive] to hit a ball to your opponent in order to start playing for a point in a game such as tennis•it serves someone right (for doing something)
— used for saying that you think someone deserves something unpleasant that happens to themPhrasal verbs:"I feel awful." "It serves you right for eating so much."
- serve up
II UK [sɜː(r)v] / US [sɜrv] noun [countable]
Word forms "serve":
singular serve plural serves1)a) a hit of a ball that starts the play in a game such as tennisThe serve was clearly out.
b) a particular way of serving a ballHe's always had a poor serve.
2) Australian informal an instance of telling someone that you do not approve of them or their behaviour
English dictionary. 2014.